HMPV Virus: Seven cases of this virus have been reported in India so far. Two cases have been identified in Bengaluru, while Nagpur and Tamil Nadu each have two cases, and one case has been confirmed in Ahmedabad. The rise in HMPV cases has raised concerns within the health department. Although officials have stated that this virus is unlikely to lead to a situation similar to COVID-19, the recent surge in cases over the past two days has certainly heightened public anxiety.
Are antibiotics effective against HMPV virus?
This raises the question of what treatment options are available for this virus that originated in China. Are antibiotics effective against it?
No need to panic
The Health Ministry has reassured the public that there is no need for excessive alarm regarding this virus, as it is not a new threat. The ministry noted that HMPV was first identified in 2001 and has been circulating globally for many years. Health experts emphasize that HMPV does not lead to increased mortality rates like COVID-19, and hospitalization is rarely necessary for those infected.
Will antibiotics work?
Antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections, but since HMPV is a virus, it cannot be treated with antibiotics. However, antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent secondary bacterial infections in individuals with compromised immune systems. Patients are advised to maintain a liquid diet and take medications for pain, cough, and other symptoms as directed by their healthcare provider.
Experts point out that COVID-19 was a novel virus, leaving humans without prior immunity. In contrast, HMPV is not new, and it poses a greater risk primarily to children under five years old and individuals with weakened immune systems. Children over the age of five are likely to develop immunity to combat this virus. Currently, there is no vaccine available for HMPV.