Taking a loan in India has now become easier than ever. However, it is necessary to follow certain terms and conditions. The government and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) keep changing these rules from time to time so that the interests of the customers can be protected.
If you have taken a loan, or are going to take one, then you need to know about the major rules related to the loan. This information will help you to smoothen the loan process and avoid any hassle in the future.
Know who can take a loan
Age limit: Usually people between the ages of 21 and 60 can apply for a personal loan.
Source of income: Individuals with stable income, such as salaried and individuals running their businesses, are eligible for a loan.
Credit score: A CIBIL score of 700 or above increases the chances of loan approval.
Know how much interest is on which loan
- Interest rates on personal loans can range from 10 percent to 24 percent.
- Interest rates on home loans can range from 7% to 10%.
- Interest rates on car loans range from 8% to 14%.
- Interest rates on business loans can range from 12% to 18%.
EMI and other important points
Banks use the EMI system for loan repayment.
Penalties and penal interest are levied for not paying the loan installment on time.
Banks may levy certain charges on the prepayment of the loan.
Tax saving opportunities
Tax benefits are available on home loan interest payments under Section 80C and 24(b).
Education loans are eligible for tax exemption under Section 80E.
Loan application process
- Documents required- Identity proof, income certificate, bank statement and PAN card.
- Loan applications can be done both offline and online.
- Loan approval usually takes 2 to 7 days.
It is important to follow loan rules in India. With the right information and planning, obtaining and repaying a loan can be easy. This information will help you understand the loan process and make better financial decisions.